Transition sandwich Janus membrane of cellulose acetate and polyurethane nanofibers for oil–water separation

نویسندگان

چکیده

Through sequential electrospinning, a sandwich Janus membrane (PU-(CA/PU)-CA) was constructed with hydrophobic polyurethane (PU) nanofiber as the top layer, cellulose acetate/polyurethane (CA/PU) blend intermediate transition layer and hydrophilic acetate (CA) bottom layer. The effects of structure, composition thickness on mechanical properties, permeability separation ability PU-(CA/PU)-CA were studied. results show that structure has good high selective ability, can realize unidirectional transmission water efficient oil–water separation. When is 80 μm, hydraulic 3.4 ± 0.4 × 104 L/(m2 h bar), efficiency reaches 99 0.4%, tensile strength 95.8% higher than double-layer PU-CA membrane. thermal stability antifouling have also been improved, reusability good. CA/PU interlayer improves interfacial compatibility between CA PU membrane, enhances performance shows its application prospect in field purification.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cellulose

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1572-882X', '0969-0239']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-021-04402-8